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9/80 vs 4/10

Both fit forty hours into fewer days. One gives you a day off every other week; the other gives you one every week.

9/80vs4/10
The cycle
9 hoursPlus one 8-hour dayShift length10 hours
14 daysCycle length7 days
40 hoursAverage week40 hours
2, then 3Days off a week3
About 26Extra days off a yearAbout 52
Your week
NoA day off every weekYes
NoAlternating FridaysSame days off every weekYes
YesShorter working dayNo
YesThe workweek splits mid-shiftNo
Where it is used
YesCommon in government and office rolesYes
NoCommon on patrolYes
YesNoPlain figures are facts about the cycle

Twenty-six days off against fifty-two

The 4/10 gives you a third day off every single week. The 9/80 gives you one every other week — about twenty-six a year instead of fifty-two.

What you get back is an hour. A nine-hour day is meaningfully easier than a ten-hour day, and by Thursday that hour is noticeable.

The split workweek

This is the 9/80's oddity. To keep each week at exactly forty hours, the pay week usually starts partway through the working Friday — commonly at the midpoint of that shift.

Without the split, the two weeks would fall as forty-four and thirty-six, and the first would trigger overtime. Where exactly the line falls is set by your agency, and it matters for how your hours are counted. The 4/10 has no equivalent complication.

Which suits which job

4/10 works on patrol because the overlap between watches puts more units on the street at peak times. The 9/80 is a weekday, office-shaped schedule — investigations, analysts, administration, crime labs — and rarely fits a round-the-clock post.

Full detail on each pattern: 9/80 schedule · 4/10 schedule

The shift schedule you actually work

Save whichever one your agency runs and a police shift calendar built by an officer fills the rest of the year in. Everything stays on your phone unless you choose to share it.

Scan to install — or hold it up for the officer next to you.

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